Greenwich Village, the East Village, and NoHo have long been a focal point for Black history and the fight for civil rights, starting in the 17th century with North America’s first free Black settlement and through the 19th century, when “Little Africa“ in and around Minetta Lane became the center of Black life in New York City. In the 20th century, leading Black civil rights organizations and cultural hotspots were concentrated in Greenwich Village, while many of our city’s greatest jazz musicians and venues were found in the East Village. A key part of Village Preservation’s mission is to celebrate those histories through landmarking campaigns, resources both online and in person, and more.

Preservation

70 Fifth Avenue (left) and 50 West 13th Street

We fought for and won landmark designation of 70 Fifth Avenue, the former headquarters of the NAACP and The Crisis Magazine, and for 50 West 13th Street, home of leading 19th-century Black abolitionists, suffragists, and business leaders. We are currently fighting for landmark designation of our proposed South of Union Square Historic District, which was home to trailblazing Black political and civil rights organizations, studios where some of the greatest Black musicians of all time, from Billie Holiday to Jimi Hendrix, made history-changing recordings, where great Black musicians like Charles Mingus lived, where transformative works of Black literature like The Autobiography of Malcolm X were published, and more. Explore all this history here, and send a letter to elected officials to preserve this richly historic neighborhood.

Our Maps and Tours

Additional Resources

View more than a dozen videos from Village Preservation exploring and celebrating Black history, from plaque-unveiling ceremonies honoring Lorraine Hansberry, Alex Haley, James Baldwin, and Jean-Michel Basquiat, to tours of African American historic sites in our neighborhoods, to past programs about the Underground Railroad, Black Bohemia, the first Black theater in America, and the “Little Africa” neighborhood located in the heart of Greenwich Village.
Connect your school with our Children’s Education program’s incredibly popular Black History curriculum, available for middle and high school. It explores everything from the origins of slavery in New York and the struggles for emancipation and civil rights to the vibrant African American cultural movements of the 19th and 20th centuries and the social and cultural issues being debated today.
Explore our historic plaques marking Black history in our neighborhoods, including the homes of Charles Mingus, Lorraine Hansberry, Alex Haley (above), and Jean-Michel Basquiat; the former NAACP headquarters; and the “Home of the Black Arts Movement” at 27 Cooper Square.
Explore our oral histories with (left to right) Kevin McGruder, Alex Harsley, Christina Maile, and Ayo Harrington
Westbeth in the Far West Village was the first subsidized housing for artists in the United States, offering affordable housing and work space in New York City. Read about the numerous Black artists across a spectrum of disciplines who lived and worked at the complex over its five-plus decades, including (left to right) musician George Barrow, Women of the Calabash founder Madeleine Yayodele Nelson, and actor Moses Gunn.

Updates

  • April 28, 2026

    Greenwich Village Historic District Turns 57!

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  • March 16, 2026

    Responding to the Scourge of Stolen Plaques

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  • February 1, 2026

    Black History Month: Explore the Rich Black History in Our Neighborhoods, and Help Preserve It

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  • February 3, 2025

    New Oral History: Kevin McGruder and Greenwich Village’s Black LGBTQ+ Literary Circles

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  • February 3, 2025

    Extended through February: Celebrate the James Baldwin Centennial with Our Interactive Public Artwork

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  • November 12, 2024

    Baldwin Centennial Interactive Artwork Up at 13th Street and Fifth Avenue

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  • November 1, 2024

    Village Preservation and The New School Mark James Baldwin Centennial with Art Installation on Fifth Avenue

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  • October 22, 2024

    Victory! After Four-Year Campaign, 50 West 13th Street Wins Landmark Designation!

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  • September 6, 2024

    Landmarks Preservation Commission Public Hearing on 50 West 13th Street Set for 9:30 am, Tuesday, September 10 — TESTIFY/SUBMIT COMMENTS

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  • August 29, 2024

    Landmarks Hearing for 50 West 13th Street Set for September 10

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  • June 27, 2024

    Calling Out the Destruction of Historic Features at 50 West 13th Street

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  • June 18, 2024

    50 West 13th Street Gets Unanimous Calendaring Vote from City, Now Officially on Its Way to Landmark Status

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  • June 14, 2024

    After Four-Year Campaign, City Agrees to Consider Endangered Black History Site in Greenwich Village for Landmark Designation

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  • April 30, 2024

    PROVEN! Trailblazing Black Suffragist and Educator Sarah Smith Garnet Lived at Endangered 50 West 13th Street At Least Eight Years — LANDMARK IT NOW!

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  • February 9, 2024

    More Resources and Updated Programs for Black History Month

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  • February 2, 2024

    Celebrate Black History Month and Protect the Rich But Endangered History in Our Neighborhoods

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  • November 27, 2023

    TAKE ACTION: Even More Remarkable Black History at Endangered 50 West 13th Street — Home of Sarah Smith Tompkins Garnet

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  • September 20, 2023

    New Map Shows Role of Greenwich Village, East Village and NoHo in Hip-Hop History

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  • June 5, 2023

    Jazz Fans and Luminaries Turn Out for Charles Mingus Plaque Unveiling

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  • May 30, 2023

    Charles Mingus Plaque Unveiling this Wednesday May 31 at 6pm with Musical Performances and Speakers — Register Now

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  • May 12, 2023

    On and Off 14th Street, Fighting to Recognize and Preserve Our City’s Diverse Histories

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  • April 19, 2023

    Colored School No. 4 at 128 West 17th Street Gets Landmark Hearing Next Tuesday

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  • February 21, 2023

    Former Colored School No. 4 at 128 West 17th Street Up for Landmark Consideration

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  • November 7, 2022

    Civil Rights and Social Justice Map Revised and Relaunched

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  • June 17, 2022

    Help Us Save an Abolitionist Landmark, 50 West 13th Street

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  • May 13, 2022

    Plaque Unveiled at 70 Fifth Avenue Honoring Civil Rights History: Video and Photos

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  • May 6, 2022

    Speakers Announced for Tuesday 6 pm Plaque Unveiling at 70 Fifth Avenue Honoring the NAACP and Early 20th Century Social Justice Organizations

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  • February 1, 2022

    This Black History Month, Village Preservation Invites You to Explore, Celebrate, and Advocate for Preserving Significant but Unprotected Black History Sites in Our Neighborhoods

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  • January 18, 2022

    Highlighting Landmarking Effort for 50 West 13th Street’s African American Voting Rights Crusader on MLK Day

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  • November 23, 2021

    New Oral History: Ayo Harrington and the Struggles for Civil Rights, Urban Homesteading, Community Gardens, and Educational Equality

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  • May 19, 2021

    Victory! 70 Fifth Avenue Landmarked; Continue the Fight for South of Union Square

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  • April 16, 2021

    Challenging the Landmarks Preservation Commission to Abide By Its ‘Equity Framework’

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  • April 5, 2021

    Support Rolls in for Saving For 50 West 13th Street, Home of Theater and African American Civil Rights History

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  • March 22, 2021

    Landmarks Hearing On 70 Fifth Avenue in Proposed South of Union Square Historic District Tomorrow at 10am

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  • March 15, 2021

    Newly Revealed Civil Rights History Powers Push to Save 50 W. 13th St. After City Refuses to Act

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  • March 15, 2021

    Hearing on Landmarking 70 Fifth Avenue Set for Tuesday 3/23 — Support Designation and Push for All of South of Union Square

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  • January 20, 2021

    After 2 1/2 Year Campaign, City Agrees to Consider 70 Fifth Avenue, South of Union Square, For Landmark Designation

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  • January 13, 2021

    Saving 50 West 13th Street, Home of the 13th Street Repertory Theatre

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